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12 Common Mistakes When Trying to Lose Weight

Franziska Spritzler • Sep 16, 2021

12 Common Mistakes When Trying to Lose Weight

Losing weight can be challenging for some people.

Sometimes you might feel like you’re making healthy lifestyle choices, yet you’re still not getting the results you want.

You may, in fact, be following misguided or outdated advice. This may prevent you from seeing the changes you’re looking for.

Here are 12 common mistakes people make when trying to lose weight.


1. Focusing only on the scale

It can be common to feel like you’re not losing weight fast enough, despite following a healthy lifestyle. It’s important to remember that the number on the scale is only one measure of weight change. Weight is influenced by several things, including fluid fluctuations and the amount of food that remains in your system.

In fact, weight may fluctuate around 2 to 4 pounds over the course of a few days, depending on factors like how much food and liquid you’ve consumed.

Also, hormonal changes in women can lead to greater water retention, which is reflected in the weight you see on the scale.

If the number on the scale isn’t moving, you may be losing fat mass but holding on to water. Additionally, if you’ve been working out, you may be gaining muscle and losing fat.

When this happens, your clothes may start to feel looser — especially around the waist — even if the number on the scale remains the same.

Measuring your waist with a tape measure and taking monthly pictures of yourself can indicate if you’re losing fat, even if the scale number doesn’t change much.

SUMMARY

Many factors can affect scale weight, including fluid fluctuations, muscle mass gain, and the weight of undigested food. You may be losing body fat even if the scale reading doesn’t change much.


2. Eating too many or too few calories

A calorie deficit is required for weight loss. This means you need to burn more calories than you consume. For many years, it was believed that a decrease of 3,500 calories per week would result in 1 lb (0.45 kg) of fat loss. However, recent research shows the calorie deficit needed varies from person to person.

You may sometimes feel as though you’re not eating very many calories, and this may be the case. However, studies indicate that people often tend to incorrectly estimate the number of calories in a meal.

One study asked adults to exercise on a treadmill, estimate the number of calories they burned, and then suggest a meal with the same number of calories. It found that participants significantly underestimated and overestimated calories in exercise and food.

You may be consuming foods that are healthy but also high in calories, such as nuts and fish. Eating moderate portion sizes is key.

On the other hand, decreasing your calorie intake too much can be counterproductive. Studies on very low calorie diets indicate they may lead to muscle loss and significantly slow down metabolism.

SUMMARY

Consuming too many calories can keep you from losing weight. On the other hand, too few calories can make you hungry and reduce your metabolism and muscle mass.


3. Not exercising or exercising too much

During weight loss, you inevitably lose some muscle mass as well as fat, although the amount depends on several factors. If you don’t exercise at all while restricting calories, you’re likely to lose more muscle mass and experience a decrease in metabolic rate.

By contrast, exercising may help:
  • minimize the amount of lean mass you lose
  • increase fat loss
  • prevent your metabolism from slowing down
The more lean mass you have, the easier it is to lose weight and maintain the weight loss. However, over exercising can also cause problems.

Excessive exercise is unsustainable in the long term for most people and may lead to stress. In addition, it may negatively impact endocrine hormones, which help regulate functions throughout your body.

Trying to force your body to burn more calories by exercising too much is neither effective nor healthy.

However, lifting weights and doing cardio several times per week can be a sustainable strategy for maintaining metabolic rate during weight loss.

SUMMARY

A lack of exercise can lead to loss of muscle mass and lower metabolism. On the other hand, too much exercise is neither healthy nor effective, and it may lead to severe stress.


4. Not lifting weights

Performing resistance training can greatly promote weight loss.

Studies show lifting weights is one of the most effective exercise strategies for gaining muscle and increasing metabolic rate. It also improves strength and physical function and may help increase belly fat loss.

In fact, a review of 32 studies including more than 4,700 people with obesity found the best strategy for reducing fat appears to be combined aerobic exercise and weightlifting.

SUMMARY

Weightlifting or resistance training can help boost metabolic rate, increase muscle mass, and promote fat loss.

5. Choosing low fat or “diet” foods

Processed low fat or “diet” foods are often considered healthy choices that can help you lose weight. However, they may have the opposite effect.

Many of these products are loaded with sugar to improve their taste. For instance, a 6-ounce container (170 grams) of low fat flavored yogurt can contain 23.5 grams of sugar (over 4 teaspoons).

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that a 2,000-calorie diet include less than 12 teaspoons of added sugar per day.

Low fat products can also make you feel hungrier, so you may end up eating more food than your body needs.

Instead of low fat or “diet” foods, try to choose a combination of nutritious, minimally processed foods. When possible, choose fruits and vegetables — this includes canned and frozen varieties — because they are naturally low in fat but also packed with nutrients.

SUMMARY

Fat-free or “diet” foods are typically high in sugar and may lead to hunger and eating more calories than your body needs.


6. Overestimating how many calories you burn during exercise

Many people believe that exercise “supercharges” their metabolism. Though exercise increases metabolic rate somewhat, it may be less than you think.

Studies show that people with moderate weight and overweight both tend to overestimate the number of calories they burn during exercise, often by a significant amount.

People may also overestimate their exercise levels. In one study, 29.1% of participants reported higher physical activity levels than they actually had.

Exercise is still crucial for overall health and can help you lose weight. It’s good to understand how much exercise you’re getting and the number of calories it burns.

SUMMARY

Studies show that people tend to overestimate the number of calories they burn during exercise.


7. Not eating enough protein

Getting enough protein is important if you’re trying to lose weight. In fact, protein has been shown to help with weight loss in several ways.

It may :
  • reduce appetite
  • increase feelings of fullness
  • lower the amount of weight regained
  • maintain or increase metabolic rate
  • protect muscle mass during weight loss

A review also found that higher protein diets, containing 0.6–0.8 grams of protein per lb (1.2–1.6 g/kg), may benefit appetite control and change body composition.

To help with weight loss, try to make sure each of your meals contains a high protein food. Keep in mind your choice of protein isn’t limited to meat or dairy. Beans, legumes, quinoa and flaxseeds are also great and affordable options.

SUMMARY

High protein intake may promote weight loss by reducing appetite, increasing feelings of fullness, and boosting metabolic rate.


8. Not eating enough fiber

A low fiber diet may be hurting your weight loss efforts, along with your overall health.

Studies show a type of soluble fiber known as viscous fiber helps reduce appetite by forming a gel that holds water. This gel moves slowly through your digestive tract, making you feel full.

Research suggests that all types of fiber may promote weight loss. However, a review of several studies found that viscous fiber reduced weight and waist circumference even without a calorie-restricted diet.

While studies are ongoing, research indicates that fiber may also interact with gut microbes, producing hormones that help you feel full.

Additionally, fiber may reduce your risk of some chronic conditions and improve digestion.

SUMMARY

Eating enough fiber can help you feel full. It may help with weight loss even without a restrictive diet.

9. Having unrealistic expectations

Setting weight loss and other health-related goals can help keep you motivated. However, having unrealistic expectations is common and may work against you.

One study found that the vast majority of participants hoped to lose more than 10% of their weight, which the authors labeled as unrealistic. Research suggests that missing weight loss goals is associated with dissatisfaction and future challenges losing weight.

If you have a weight loss goal, it may be helpful to choose something practical, such as a 5% or 10% drop in weight at a rate of 1 or 2 pounds each week. This may improve your ability to meet your goal while losing weight at a healthy speed.

SUMMARY

Unrealistic expectations may lead to frustration. Set practical goals to help increase your chances of meeting them while losing weight in a healthy manner. 


10. Eating too often, even if you’re not hungry

For many years, the conventional advice has been to eat every few hours to prevent hunger and a drop in metabolism. However, this may lead to consuming more calories than your body needs over the course of the day. You may also never completely feel full.

One research review found that eating just two to three meals per day may have outcomes including reduced inflammation and a lower risk of weight gain.

The recommendation to eat breakfast every morning, regardless of appetite, also appears to be misguided.

One study asked women who didn’t usually eat breakfast to add in the meal before 8:30 a.m. for 4 weeks. It found that those who ate breakfast consumed more calories each day and gained weight by the end of the study.

Eating only when you’re hungry seems to be key to losing weight.

SUMMARY

Eating too often may slow your weight loss efforts. It’s important to eat only when you’re hungry.


11. Not tracking what you eat in any way

Eating nutritious foods is good for your health and for losing weight. However, you may still be eating more calories than your body needs. What’s more, you may not be getting the amount of protein, fiber, carbs, and fat you need to support your weight loss efforts and your health.

Studies show that tracking what you eat can help you get an accurate picture of your calorie and nutrient consumption, as well as provide accountability.

One study found that people who logged their food once per day lost 0.63% more of their body weight each month than people who logged meals once per month. Those who logged meals and workouts more frequently also lost more weight.

In addition to food, most online tracking sites and apps allow you to enter your daily exercise. Logging each of these areas may give you a better understanding of your overall health.

SUMMARY

If you’re not tracking what you eat, you may be consuming more calories than you realize. You may also be getting less protein and fiber than you think.


12. Not eating whole, single-ingredient foods

One barrier to weight loss can be eating a lot of highly processed foods.

Animal and human studies suggest that processed foods may be a major factor in the current high rates of obesity and other health problems.

Some researchers believe this could be due to their negative effects on gut health and inflammation.

In addition, whole foods tend to be self-limiting, meaning they are harder to overconsume. By contrast, it can be easy to keep eating processed foods even when you’re no longer hungry.

When possible, try to choose whole, single-ingredient foods that are minimally processed.

SUMMARY

Eating many highly processed foods can act as a barrier to weight loss because it’s easy to eat more than the recommended amount. Whole foods, on the other hand, are harder to overeat.












Credit Source: www.healthline.com
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We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Here’s our process. There is a lot of bad weight loss information on the internet. Much of what is recommended is questionable at best, and not based on any actual science. However, there are several natural methods that have actually been proven to work. Here are 20 easy ways to lose weight naturally. 1. Add Protein to Your Diet When it comes to weight loss, protein is the king of nutrients. Your body burns calories when digesting and metabolizing the protein you eat, so a high-protein diet can boost metabolism by up to 80–100 calories per day. A high-protein diet can also make you feel more full and reduce your appetite. In fact, some studies show that people eat over 400 fewer calories per day on a high-protein diet. Even something as simple as eating a high-protein breakfast (like eggs) can have a powerful effect. 2. 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By always having healthy food available, you reduce the chances of you or other family members eating unhealthy. There are also many healthy and natural snacks that are easy to prepare and take with you on the go. These include yogurt, whole fruit, nuts, carrots, and hard-boiled eggs. 5. Limit Your Intake of Added Sugar Eating a lot of added sugar is linked with some of the world’s leading diseases, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes and cancer. Since sugar goes by many names in ingredient lists, it can be very difficult to figure out how much sugar a product actually contains. Minimizing your intake of added sugar is a great way to improve your diet. 6. Drink Water There is actually truth to the claim that drinking water can help with weight loss. Drinking 0.5 liters (17 oz) of water may increase the calories you burn by 24–30% for an hour afterward. Drinking water before meals may also lead to reduced calorie intake, especially for middle-aged and older people. 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The main dietary sources of refined carbs are white flour, white bread, white rice, sodas, pastries, snacks, sweets, pasta, breakfast cereals, and added sugar. 9. Fast Intermittently Intermittent fasting is an eating pattern that cycles between periods of fasting and eating. There are a few different ways to do intermittent fasting, including the 5:2 diet, the 16:8 method and the eat-stop-eat method. Generally, these methods make you eat fewer calories overall, without having to consciously restrict calories during the eating periods. This should lead to weight loss, as well as numerous other health benefits. 10. Eat More Fruits and Vegetables Fruits and vegetables are extremely healthy, weight-loss-friendly foods. In addition to being high in water, nutrients and fiber, they usually have very low energy density. This makes it possible to eat large servings without consuming too many calories. Numerous studies have shown that people who eat more fruits and vegetables tend to weigh less. 11. Count Calories Once in a While Being aware of what you’re eating is very helpful when trying to lose weight. There are several effective ways to do this, including counting calories, keeping a food diary or taking pictures of what you eat. Using an app or another electronic tool may be even more beneficial than writing in a food diary. 12. Use Smaller Plates Using smaller plates helps you eat less, because it changes how you see portion sizes. People seem to fill their plates the same, regardless of plate size, so they end up putting more food on larger plates than smaller ones. Using smaller plates reduces how much food you eat, while giving you the perception of having eaten more. 13. Try a Low-Carb Diet That low-carb diets are very effective for weight loss. Limiting carbs and eating more fat and protein reduces your appetite and helps you eat fewer calories. This can result in weight loss that is up to 3 times greater than that from a standard low-fat diet. A low-carb diet can also improve many risk factors for disease. 14. Eat More Slowly If you eat too fast, you may eat way too many calories before your body even realizes that you are full. Faster eaters are much more likely to become obese, compared to those who eat more slowly. Chewing more slowly may help you eat fewer calories and increase the production of hormones that are linked to weight loss. 15. Add Eggs to Your Diet Eggs are the ultimate weight loss food. They are cheap, low in calories, high in protein and loaded with all sorts of nutrients. High-protein foods have been shown to reduce appetite and increase fullness, compared to foods that contain less protein. Furthermore, eating eggs for breakfast may cause up to 65% greater weight loss over 8 weeks, compared to eating bagels for breakfast. It may also help you eat fewer calories throughout the rest of the day. 16. Spice Up Your Meals Chili peppers and jalapenos contain a compound called capsaicin, which may boost metabolism and increase the burning of fat. Capsaicin may also reduce appetite and calorie intake. 17. Take Probiotics Probiotics are live bacteria that have health benefits when eaten. They can improve digestive health and heart health, and may even help with with weight loss. Overweight and obese people tend to have different gut bacteria than normal-weight people, which may influence weight. Probiotics may help regulate the healthy gut bacteria. They may also block the absorption of dietary fat, while reducing appetite and inflammation. Of all the probiotic bacteria, Lactobacillus gasseri shows the most promising effects on weight loss. 18. Get Enough Sleep Getting enough sleep is incredibly important for weight loss, as well as to prevent future weight gain. Sleep-deprived people are up to 55% more likely to become obese, compared to those who get enough sleep. This number is even higher for children. This is partly because sleep deprivation disrupts the daily fluctuations in appetite hormones, leading to poor appetite regulation. 19. Eat More Fiber Fiber-rich foods may help with weight loss. Foods that contain water-soluble fiber may be especially helpful, since this type of fiber can help increase the feeling of fullness. Fiber may delay stomach emptying, make the stomach expand and promote the release of satiety hormones. Ultimately, this makes us eat less naturally, without having to think about it. Furthermore, many types of fiber can feed the friendly gut bacteria. Healthy gut bacteria have been linked with a reduced risk of obesity. Just make sure to increase your fiber intake gradually to avoid abdominal discomfort, such as bloating, cramps and diarrhea. 20. Combat Your Food Addiction Food addiction involves overpowering cravings and changes in your brain chemistry that make it harder to resist eating certain foods. This is a major cause of overeating for many people, and affects a significant percentage of the population. In fact, a recent 2014 almost 20% of people fulfilled the criteria for food addiction. Some foods are much more likely to cause symptoms of addiction than others. This includes highly processed junk foods that are high in sugar, fat or both. The best way to beat food addiction is to seek help. Credit Source: www.healthline.com
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